Some individuals are of the opinion that giving inhabitants the right to use fresh water without restrictions is beneficial for the development of society. In contrast, others claim that the usage of water resources should be regulated by the government to ensure the quality and quantity of water around the world. Although both schools of thought have merit, I agree more with the view that the government should enact rules to control the amount of water used by people, for reasons that are explained in this essay.
On the one hand, there are some major rationales for why people think that fresh water should be consumed without restriction. Firstly, using water is a basic necessity of human life due to its importance for human health. Research has shown that 70% of the human body is made up of water, so unlimited access to water to maintain an adequate amount for recharging energy is a basic right of every human being. This is essential because people rely on water for daily activities like cooking, hydration, and cleaning. Additionally, water plays a significant role in improving the well-being and happiness of individuals. Secondly, in contemporary society, fresh water is crucial for many fields such as agriculture, industry, and medicine. Limiting the use of fresh water can have negative impacts on the functioning of society. For example, in agriculture, especially during irrigation, plants require large amounts of water to ensure their growth and productivity. Furthermore, this directly affects the income and livelihood of farmers.
On the other hand, opponents of the previous view argue that introducing regulations on fresh water usage can have undeniable positive effects. Fresh water is not an infinite resource, so using it excessively can lead to depletion and unequal distribution. In fact, water sources have been depleting in recent years due to global warming, droughts, and pollution. Consequently, if individuals are allowed to use water at their discretion, it will lead to faster exhaustion of this valuable resource, especially in remote areas such as mountains or the Sahara, where people face difficulties accessing water and often experience droughts.
In conclusion, although there are mixed opinions on whether the government should implement strict measures to manage water resources, I agree that people should not be given unlimited access to this resource. Instead, they should follow the government’s regulations and distribution plans to ensure its sustainability.