When buying a product, most people weigh up price versus quality. While some feel that durability should be the main priority, others argue that affordability is more important. In this essay, I will examine both views and explain why I feel that companies and customers need to make responsible decisions.
Those who prioritise quality argue that if products lasted longer, waste could be reduced. The longer products last, the slower our landfills will fill up. Sadly, many people buy a new phone every two or three years regardless of need. This throw-away mentality drives more production which contributes to environmental damage through raw material extraction, factory emissions, transportation, and packing. If people only bought one mobile phone per decade, the negative impacts would be reduced.
For others, lower prices are more important than this quality. Compared to fifty years ago, the range of products on the market is bigger and the prices are much more affordable. A computer, for example, used to cost several thousand dollars, but now it is possible to buy one for under $300. This means that more people have access to such items, which is important because it implies greater equality and opportunity, particularly when it comes to products such as cars and electronics.
The best way forward is for both businesses and consumers to think carefully about their choices. For companies, consideration must be given to sustainable and ethical practices. Rather than producing a range of poorly made cheap clothing that will not last more than a season, it would be better to invest a little more in quality materials and workmanship. That said, it is then up to the consumer to reward those companies that step up. They too should seek out companies that demonstrate the best practice rather than simply opt for the lowest prices. The higher the standard businesses and consumers hold for themselves, the less damage they will cause.
In conclusion, the battle between quality and affordability is always going to exist. In order to strike a balance that minimises environmental impact and allows people access to products, corporations and individuals need to use their judgement.