Process Diagram

Band 5+: "The diagram below shows the leather making process. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant."

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Image for topic: "The diagram below shows the leather making process. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant."

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The image outlines the leather making process, beginning with delivery of animal skin to sorting, then trimming, and adding salt for preservation. It proceeds with soaking in water for 12-24 hours, followed by curing for 30 days. The next phases involve washing in large rotating containers, removal of hair, and immersing in acid before being treated with chemicals in the tanning stage which lasts 48 hours. Post tanning, coloring and softening involve specific dyes applied to leather. The drying process is succeeded by waxing, finalizing the leather-making sequence.

Given the complexity of the image, the above description may not be entirely accurate.

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Note: Both the topic and the answer were created by one of our users.

The picture illustrates twelve stages of making leathers from animal skin to current condition.

The process begin with cutting animal leathers and to deliver it from farm to sorting area. Afterward, a sorting process is divided into 2 groups, which one is small leathers, next one is large leathers. Additionally, a human process is provided by trimming and adding salt to leathers. After these stages leathers should curing 30 days before soaking them with water. Next, hairs which occuring on surface of leathers should be removed with help of knife and human. Also, leathers should be dropped to converter for pickling and tanning stages of made by chemical compounds and a tanning process contains 48 hours. Therefore, leathers should be coloured and softened by colour and oil. Then, machines provide leathers to dry. Finally, people should to iron these leathers.

Overall, the picture shows 12 stages and leathers are made by these stages with machines’ and peoples’ power.

Word Count: 158

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Overall Band Score

(+/- 0.5)

Vocabulary Complexity:
B2 - Upper Intermediate
Opt for even more advanced words when appropriate.

Grammar Mistakes: N/A

Vocabulary Repetition:

leathers: 11

stages: 5

should: 5

process: 4

these: 3

Try using synonyms for the above words

Task Response

The report identifies the main stages of the leather-making process, but the description lacks detail and clarity. The organization is somewhat disjointed, and the language contains errors that affect readability. To improve, focus on providing more specific details about each stage, organizing the information in a logical sequence, and using more accurate and varied language.

Coherence & Cohesion

The report attempts to describe the leather-making process, but the organization of information is not always clear, and the transitions between stages are weak. Paragraphing is present but could be improved to better group related processes. To improve coherence, focus on logically sequencing the stages and using clear transition words to guide the reader through the process. For example, use phrases like 'Following this,' 'Subsequently,' or 'The next step involves' to connect the different stages. Also, consider grouping related steps into more cohesive paragraphs.

Lexical Resource

The report uses basic vocabulary related to the leather-making process, but there is a lack of precision and variety. The vocabulary is adequate for a basic description, but it does not demonstrate a sophisticated understanding of the process. To improve, try to incorporate more specific and technical terms related to leather production. Use a thesaurus to find synonyms for common words and phrases to add variety to your writing. For example, instead of 'cutting animal leathers,' you could use 'preparing animal hides.' Instead of 'adding salt,' consider 'preserving with salt.' Also, avoid informal language.

Grammatical Range & Accuracy

The report contains numerous grammatical errors, including incorrect verb tenses, subject-verb agreement issues, and awkward phrasing. These errors significantly impact the clarity and accuracy of the description. To improve grammatical accuracy, carefully review each sentence for errors in verb tense, subject-verb agreement, and word order. Pay attention to the correct use of articles (a, an, the) and prepositions. Consider using simpler sentence structures to avoid errors. Proofread your work carefully, or ask someone to review it for grammatical mistakes.

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