The two bar charts show different kinds of information about England and Wales from the time period of 1700 to 2000 with intervals of one century. The first bar chart displays the population of the countries with figure in millions, whereas the percentages of birth and death are illustrated in the second bar chart.
Overall, it is clear that the amount of citizens in both countries rapidly increased over the given time period. However, the birth and death rates remained at a relatively stable difference in each data point, with birth rates always being higher.
In more detail, the population of both countries consistently increased at a rapid rate, with a staggering growth of population in the 19th century. During that period, the number of people increased from approximately 16 million people in the previous ten decades to just under 40 million people in 1900. From its lowest point at the beginning of the time period, only showing numbers of roughly 8 million people in 1700, it surged at a fast rate until it reached almost 50 million people in the year 2000.
Moving on to the second chart, birth rates were always higher than the death rates, typically averaging a 5 percent difference. Notably, both birth and death rates were higher in 1800 compared to other time periods, with the former showing rough numbers of 23 percent and the latter about 17 percent. Other than that, birth rates were typically stable at around 11 percent while death rates also had a similarly stable, but more fluctuating trend at around 7 percent.