Pie Chart

Band 6+: The two pie charts below show the proportion of average monthly spending of a household in the UK in 2010 and 2020. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

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Image for topic: The two pie charts below show the proportion of average monthly spending of a household in the UK in 2010 and 2020. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

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The image presents two pie charts on average monthly household expenditure in the UK for 2010 and 2020. For 2010, the expenditure breakdown was: Housing 32%, Food 24%, Transport 18%, Leisure & entertainment 14%, and Other goods & services 12%. For 2020, the breakdown was: Housing 38%, Food 19%, Transport 15%, Leisure & entertainment 18%, and Other goods & services 10%.

Given the complexity of the image, the above description may not be entirely accurate.

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The given pie charts display the percentage of average monthly household spending in the UK on five distinct categories in 2010 and 2020.

Overall, the housing remained the most dominating category in both years, followed closely by the food and then other categories such as transport, leisure and other goods/services.

Looking at the details, in the first chart the average expenditure of the families in UK is higher on housing as compared to any other category roughly three-tenth of the total share. The second category on which households spend most is food about quarter of the expenditure which is followed by transport which is comprised of nearly 18%. While the smallest part is spent on leisure and entertainment about 14% and the remaining portion is used for other goods.

There is not much difference in the proportions after a decade, only slight differences can be seen. The dominant category is still housing consisting about two-fifth of the share. The food represented the second largest share and transport is standing on 15%, and leisure and entertainment remained the least spent category.

Word Count: 180

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Overall Band Score

(+/- 0.5)

Vocabulary Complexity:
C1 - Intricate
Strive to incorporate even richer and more precise language.

Grammar Mistakes: N/A

Vocabulary Repetition:

category: 5

other: 4

housing: 3

transport: 3

leisure: 3

share: 3

which: 3

about: 3

Try using synonyms for the above words

Task Response

The report adequately addresses the task by describing the main features of both pie charts and making some comparisons. The overall trend is identified, and key categories are mentioned. However, there are a few omissions and minor inaccuracies: the report does not mention the 'Other goods & services' category for 2020, and it incorrectly states that leisure and entertainment was the least spent category in 2020 (it was actually 'Other goods & services'). The report could be improved by providing a more precise summary of all categories and ensuring accurate data representation. Additionally, the language is somewhat informal and repetitive in places; using more varied vocabulary and clearer sentence structures would enhance the response.

Coherence & Cohesion

The report has a clear overall structure with an introduction, an overview, and detailed paragraphs. However, the flow is sometimes disrupted by awkward phrasing and unclear references (e.g., 'the housing remained the most dominating category', 'the second category on which households spend most is food about quarter of the expenditure'). The final paragraph lacks a clear comparison of all categories, and the conclusion is abrupt. To improve, use clearer topic sentences and ensure each paragraph has a logical progression of ideas. Also, avoid repetitive phrasing and make sure comparisons are explicitly stated.

Lexical Resource

The report uses a range of vocabulary related to data description (e.g., 'proportion', 'expenditure', 'dominant', 'comprised of'), but there are some inaccuracies and awkward choices (e.g., 'the housing remained the most dominating category', 'roughly three-tenth of the total share', 'the remaining portion is used for other goods'). To improve, use more precise and natural collocations (e.g., 'accounted for', 'constituted', 'the largest proportion') and avoid informal or incorrect phrases. Also, vary the language used to describe percentages and trends.

Grammatical Range & Accuracy

The report contains several grammatical errors and punctuation issues that affect clarity. For example, missing articles ('the housing', 'the food'), incorrect verb forms ('is comprised of' should be 'comprises' or 'is composed of'), and run-on sentences. There are also issues with subject-verb agreement and sentence structure. To improve, focus on using a wider range of complex structures accurately, and proofread for common errors such as article usage and verb tense consistency. Ensure that each sentence is grammatically complete and correctly punctuated.

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