Multiple Graphs

Band 8+: Thochao time spend the houses in in house of slitia opened 1920 and 2019. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

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Image for topic: Thochao time spend the houses in in house of slitia opened 1920 and 2019. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

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The image displays two line graphs detailing household electrical appliance ownership and weekly housework hours from 1920-2019: washing machine ownership rose from 40% to 70%, refrigerator ownership climbed from 0% to 100%, and vacuum cleaner ownership increased from 30% to 100%; housework hours per week decreased from 50 in 1920, 47 in 1940, 40 in 1960, 20 in 1980, 15 in 2000, to 10 in 2019.

Given the complexity of the image, the above description may not be entirely accurate.

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The provided illustration depicts 2 graphs. The upper graph shows the change in the percentage of households in a country with 3 types of electrical appliances, while the lower graph plots the number of housework hours per week. Both of these graphs are plotted over a span of 99 years, from 1920 to 2019.

The major trend in the upper graph is that the percentage of households having each appliance rose across all 3 cases, while the predominant trend in the lower graph is that the number of housework hours declined gradually over the aforementioned time period.

Focusing on the first graph, the rate at which the usage of electrical appliances increased varied across the 3 types. There were practically no refrigerators in use back in 1920, but they saw an exponential surge in utility over the next 40 years and eventually found their way into every household, starting from the year 1980. On the other hand, the use of vaccum cleaners saw steady growth until 2000, when it also reached every household. The washing machine, unlike the other two, had its ups and downs in ownership rates, and ended up in about 75% of households.

As is apparent in the second graph, the number of weekly housework hours steadily decreased from 50 to 20 until 1960, after which the rate of decline plateaued. Gradually, the number of weekly hours fell to 10 in 2019.

Word Count: 235

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Overall Band Score

(+/- 0.5)

Vocabulary Complexity:
B2 - Upper Intermediate
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Grammar Mistakes: N/A

Vocabulary Repetition:

graph: 6

number: 4

hours: 4

housework: 3

Try using synonyms for the above words

Task Response

The report effectively addresses the task by summarizing the main trends in both graphs and making relevant comparisons. It accurately identifies the overall increases in appliance ownership and the decrease in housework hours. The description of the refrigerator's rapid rise and the vacuum cleaner's steady growth is clear. However, there are minor inaccuracies: the washing machine ownership is stated as ending at about 75%, whereas the data suggests it reached 70%, and the housework hours are described as decreasing from 50 to 20 until 1960, but the data shows it was 40 in 1960. Additionally, the phrase 'rate of decline plateaued' is slightly misleading, as the decline continued but at a slower pace. Overall, the report is well-structured and covers the main features, with only minor lapses in data precision.

Coherence & Cohesion

The report is well-organized and easy to follow. It begins with a clear introduction, then presents an overview, and follows with detailed paragraphs for each graph. The use of cohesive devices is generally effective, though some transitions could be smoother. For example, 'Focusing on the first graph' and 'As is apparent in the second graph' are clear, but the connection between the two graphs could be more explicit. Overall, the paragraphing is logical and the message is coherent.

Lexical Resource

The vocabulary is varied and appropriate for the task. Words like 'exponential surge', 'steadily decreased', and 'plateaued' show good lexical control. There are minor spelling errors (e.g., 'vaccum' instead of 'vacuum') and some phrasing could be more natural (e.g., 'the rate at which the usage of electrical appliances increased varied'). However, these do not impede understanding. The range of vocabulary is good, but there is room for more sophisticated and precise word choices.

Grammatical Range & Accuracy

The report demonstrates a good range of grammatical structures, including complex sentences and appropriate use of tenses. There are a few minor errors and awkward phrasings, such as 'the rate at which the usage of electrical appliances increased varied' and 'the rate of decline plateaued' (which is slightly redundant). Punctuation is generally correct. Overall, the grammar is accurate and the errors are infrequent and do not affect clarity.

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