The diagram illustrates the process of generating electricity from water for daily usage.
Overall, this process includes six main steps, beginning with the evaporation process and finishing with the generated electricity for the use of people. Notably, the used water is recycled for the next electrical generating process.
Initially, water from sea is heated by the sun, which is subsequently evaporated, creating clouds. Next, these clouds cause rain, and the rainwater is collected in a reservoir, which is blocked by a dam, ready for the generating process. Following this step is the piping stage. Specifically, a valve, connecting to pipes which can open or close, will transport the rainwater in the reservoir to a turbine. At this stage, turbine uses hydraulic power to create electricity. Water is eventually transported via pipes to a pump, which will push the water back to the reservoir, ready for future use.
Regarding the last two steps, high-voltage cables are constructed on high metal pillars and connected to the turbine. They will deliver the generated electricity to transformer stations. These stations contain underground cables that are connected to various places such as hospitals, schools, or factories. The stations will then modify the electricity before sending it to destinations via the underground cables for different purposes.