The first chart illustrates the people in the two countries (England and Wales), while the second chart shows the rating of births and deaths per 1000 in the same countries from 1700 to 2000. Units are measured in millions.
Overall, it can be seen that the population of both England and Wales saw a dramatic increase in the first chart in the given years. Subsequently, the ranking of births, in the second chart, rose significantly over the period given, whereas the number of deaths decreased slightly in the same period.
In terms of the first chart, the population of England and Wales stood at under 10 million in 1700, which then doubled to around 15 million in 1800. By 2000, the figure had reached a high of almost 50 million, almost 5 times that of the population in 1700.
With regard to the second chart, the birth rate was just under 10 per 1000 in 1700 and peaked at over 20 per 1000 in 1800 before dropping to slightly over 10 in the final century. Likewise, the number of deaths showed a similar trend but was between 5 and 10 per 1000 less than the birth rate at all times.