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The image contains a line graph titled 'UK Energy Consumption by Fuel (1978-2038)' measuring consumption in quadrillion units. Data points for the History period (1978, 1983, 1988, 1993, 1998, 2003, 2008, 2013) and Projections period (2018, 2023, 2028, 2033, 2038) are as follows. Petrol and Oil: History - 35, 31, 34, 33, 40, 41, 42, 43; Projections - 44, 46, 48, 49, 50. Coal: History - 20, 16, 18, 18, 22, 23, 24, 25; Projections - 25, 26, 27, 28, 30. Natural Gas: History - 16, 17, 18, 23, 22, 22.5, 22, 20; Projections - 25, 25, 25, 25, 25. Nuclear: History - 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 6, 7, 7; Projections - 7, 7, 7, 7, 8. Solar and Wind: History - 4, 3, 2.5, 2, 3, 3, 4, 5; Projections - 5, 5, 5, 5.5, 6. Hydropower: History - 2.5, 2.5, 2.5, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2; Projections - 2, 2, 2, 2, 2.
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The line graph illustrates a report from 2011 about energy consumption in the UK since 1987, with future estimates until 2038.
Overall, petrol and oil in the UK had a surge increase from 1978 to 2038, whereas coal consistently increased. Nuclear, solar and wind, and hydropower, the three energy consumption methods, remained steady. Moreover, by the end of the period, natural gas leveled off, while at the beginning it slightly increased.
Petrol and oil went up from 35 quadrillion in 1978 to around 50 quadrillion in 2038, while coal climbed from approximately 15.3 quadrillion in 1978 to nearly 25 quadrillion in 2038. Meanwhile, natural gas rose first before remaining steady from 20 quadrillion in 1978; at 2018, natural gas became stable, rising to 25 quadrillion by 2038.
In contrast, nuclear, solar and wind, and hydropower, slightly increased in 1978 before stabilizing, from around 4.5 quadrillion to 5.5 quadrillion for nuclear and solar and wind, nearly 5 quadrillion, while hydropower was rated the lowest.
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