The charts illustrate for predictions for global output by sector in 2030 and 2050. Overall, production in the technology and industrial sectors is expected to increase, while agriculture is projected to decline slightly. The contribution of services remains relatively stable over the period.
In 2030, the industrial sector is forecasted to account for 40% of global production, rising to 45% by 2050. Technology is expected to grow steadily from 15% to 25%. In contrast, the agricultural sector is predicted to decrease from 20% to 15%. The services sector remains around 20% in both years.
Comparing sectors, the fastest growth is seen in technology, whereas agriculture is the only sector showing a consistent decline. Industrial production also increases significantly, highlighting a shift from traditional to modern sectors.
In summary, the projections suggest that by 2050, global production will be dominated by industry and technology, with agriculture playing a smaller role than in 2030.