The diagram shows how an LED flashlight works.
Overall, the flashlight works when the switch is turned on and stops working when the switch is turned off. When the switch is on, a complete circuit is formed, allowing the LED bulb to produce light.
At the bottom of the flashlight, there are two batteries inside a plastic case. When the slide switch is turned on, the batteries provide electrical energy. The current then passes through the metal switch contacts and moves through the circuit.
Next, the current reaches the LED bulb at the top of the flashlight, causing it to light up. After that, the current travels through the metal strip and the spring before returning to the batteries. As a result, the circuit remains complete and the flashlight continues to operate.
However, when the switch is turned off, the metal contacts separate and the circuit is broken. Therefore, the current cannot flow through the flashlight and the LED bulb does not produce light.
