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Band 5+: The line graph shows the percentage of New Zealand population from 1950 to 2050

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The image presents a line graph indicating population growth by age groups in New Zealand from 1950 to 2050; the age groups are 0-14, 25-37, 36-45, and over 65. In 1950, percentages for age groups were as follows: 0-14 at 45%, 25-37 at 25%, 36-45 at 20%, and over 65 at 10%. In 1960, 0-14 rose to 50%, 25-37 dropped to 20%, 36-45 remained at 20%, and over 65 increased to 15%. By 1970, all groups except 36-45 increased by 5% each, but by 1980, 0-14 declined to 40%, 25-37 grew to 30%, 36-45 stayed at 25%, and over 65 reached 20%. By 1990, 0-14 dropped to 35%, 25-37 slightly grew to 35%, 36-45 maintained at 20%, and over 65 rose to 25%. In 2000, 0-14 went down to 30%, 25-37 shrunk to 30%, 36-45 increased to 30%, and over 65 remained at 25%. In 2010, 0-14 further decreased to 25%, 25-37 went up to 40%, 36-45 slightly rose to 35%, and over 65 fell to 20%. The forecast for 2020 anticipates 0-14 at 20%, 25-37 at 45%, 36-45 at 40%, and over 65 at 30%. By 2030, 0-14 is expected to continue at 20%, 25-37 at 55%, and 36-45 at 40%, with over 65 projected to hit 35%. In 2040, predictions suggest 0-14 remaining at 20%, 25-37 peaking at 60%, 36-45 staying at 40%, and over 65 climbing to 45%. Lastly, the 2050 outlook projects 0-14 at 20%, 25-37 reducing to 55%, 36-45 maintaining at 35%, and over 65 surging to 50%.
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The line graph compares the proportion of population divided into 4 age groups in New Zealand starting in 1950 and a prediction for 2050.

Overall, while the percentage of people 15-34 and 0-14 is expected to witness a decrease , this figure for the aged 35-65 is predicted to increase dramatically. It is also clear that the New Zealand population will be more aging.

Regarding the rate of people 15-34 and 0-14.Starting at the initial superior starting point , the percentages of the aged 15-34 had increased sharply and peaked at exactly 45 % in 1990 before witnessing a dramatic decrease to well-over 30% in 2010, And this figure is anticipated to stabilize at around 30% by 2050. The proportion of people 0-14 fluctuated minimally, oscillating about 25% to around 27%. Then, those aged 14 and under undergone a sharp fall and a continued falling prediction in 2050.

A reversed trend was evident for the two remaining figures. Particularly, the 35-64 age group grow at a stable percentage at the first 40 years and forecasted to surpass the second youngest group to rank the first in 2050 at 35%.Despite starting at the lowest point, the older group had stabled at 10% and fluctuated at around 10-15% before increasing drastically to 20% in 2050.

Word Count: 213

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