Many people feel that advanced technologies have had some negative impact on the environment, whereas others believe that people should adopt simple lifestyles to tackle environmental problems. This essay discusses both sides of this argument and then I will give my own perspective.
On the one hand, a school of thought holds that people enjoy life without sophisticated technologies that could alleviate environmental problems. The main reason for believing this is that individuals consume energy through overuse devices such as private cars, air conditions and water heat which can lead to air pollution and global warming. To be more specific, the invention of cars that use fossil fuel has caused some catastrophic effects on the world. The cars produce carbon dioxide which is not only dangerous for living creatures, but it also becomes a main threat of ozone layer depletion. Therefore, the government encourages residents to use friendly environmental transportation such as bicycles to commute, but this will certainly involve leading simpler lives. In addition to this, habitat destruction has become a controversial issue over the past few years. Specifically, millions of species are on the brink of extinction due to the fact that humans discharge a numerous amount of chemical waste. Thus, farmers started using organic products instead of chemical fertilizer and weed to ensure a diversity of plants and wildlife on their farm.
On the other hand, some people are adamant that technological innovations have some positive impacts on the environment to achieve sustainable development. People often have this opinion because renewable energy is starting to grow. In other words, this raises the prospect of reducing the dependence on fossil fuels by using solar energy and wind energy instead to achieve cleaner air and save mother earth from harmful toxic waste. A good illustration of this is that Japan is leading the way of developing more eco-friendly cars, buses and lorries to cut down on emission. As well as this, a technological breakthrough, such as waste treatment plays a crucial role in environment conservation. For example, plastic has been a concern as it can not break down naturally and persist for hundreds of years. And with the invention of waste treatment, people can straightforwardly recycle plastics and glasses.
In conclusion, I believe both arguments have their own merits. However, it seems to me that advances in technology provide many solutions which can prevent environmental issues.