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Advantage And Disadvantage

Band 5+: More and more people are leaving the countryside and going to cities nowadays. What are the advantages and disadvantages of this trend? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Note: Both the topic and the essay were created by one of our users.

Since the begining of the industrial revolution in Great britain during the 20th century, a lot of farmers who worked in agriculture decided to relocate all their life to urban cities. This is because people imagine that living in metropolises with the strive of technology today leads to better living styles. Generally, This is considered true, due to the merits outweighing the downsides. However, in these upcoming paragraphs, detail on the advantages and disadvantages will be illustrated.

So, what are the pros of living in cities? Firstly, one of the key points is job opportunites, a lot of citizens who change their life from being farmers is due to the seeking of a different profession. For examples, a study conducted in England during the 1990s proved this reason; the reasearchers asked 20,000 thousand immigrants from the countryside about why was the reason for this descsion, about 75% stated that they wanted a different job. But why leave you relaxing life as farmer and go to the city? This brings us to the second point, which is the decent lifestyle and transportation systems. Furthermore, the reason for this is simple, people want to live in a more modernised apartment with good salaries. Likewise, humans hate walking and wasting time to move from a place to the other. However, due to the incline of technology, transportation also increased during the recent years.

With these advantages comes the downsides. Firstly, due to the evolution of industry, poisnes gases is constatnly being emitted from factories and cars which affects the environment and cause pollution. This will be a disgusting truth for people living near industries because it has a great impact on the health of people, especially young children. In addition to pollution is going to be crime rates. For instance, the federal agency of the USA published a table in 2005 of crime incidents in California. Robbery, indeed, had a percentage of 45% and kidnapping accounted for 20% of the common crimes. It also stated that the chance to be robbed in night is about 35%; in contrast, the chance to be robbed in the middle of the night in a countryside is 10%.

Overall, because of the revolution of a technology during the past recent years, people see that it is a great chance to change their old tradition and flow with the trend of traveling to urban area. And from the pros, we can see that they probably made the right choice.

Word Count: 411

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