It is believed that the degradation of animals is caused by the development of human society and rapid industrialization. This essay will uphold the viewpoint that illegal hunting, and oil exploitation are some reasons for this issue and give some solutions to deal with it.
Indubitably, there are several factors that lead to the disappearance of wild animals in modern times. From the land perspective, the main reason can be attributed to illegal hunting. To elucidate, poachers often hunt animals whose body parts are considered effective in curing certain illnesses which has caused a dramatic shrinkage in the animals’ population. For example, Russian Siberian forest bear bile is considered to cure tumors and diseases related to nerves, bones and joints, which has led to rampant hunting and as a result, the population of these bears has significantly declined. From a sea perspective, oil exploitation is said to be the primary cause because it pollutes aquatic systems and damages thousands of underwater creatures. For instance, a number of coral reefs have been seriously affected by oil leaks, causing biological imbalance.
To overcome this predicament, the most effective solution is to introduce severe policies and regulations. To be more detailed, governments should promulgate strict laws on illegal hunting as a form of deterrence. For instance, people who engage in shooting endangered species could be accused of serious crimes and receive punishment. Another solution that can be mentioned is using the power of the government to stop industrial and agricultural activities that affect wild animals’ natural habitat. By preventing the negative effects of these activities on wildlife, the ecosystem will be more balanced and as a result, animals’ living conditions will be improved.
In conclusion, humans are the main threat to the survival of many animal species due to illegal hunting and oil exploitation. However, if the government can introduce strict laws and stop some activities that badly affect wildlife, the problem will be solved thoroughly and the animals’ lives can be rehabilitated.