Many feel that criminals should receive extended sentences, while others contend that another measure, such as providing education for prisoners, should be conducted. In my opinion, although longer sentences can deter crime, prisons should undertake educational programs in order to raise awareness about illegal activities.
Proponents of longer in-prison time typically point to its deterrent effect. Being deprived of freedom, family, and suffering from poor living conditions due to law violations can deter the general citizenry and compel them to obey the rules strictly. For example, in Singapore, individuals will receive heavy fines of up to thousands of US dollars or even serve sentences for years as a result of littering, which lays the foundation for one of the cleanest nations in the world. Extended time in jail can also keep dangerous segments away from society, thus facilitating a safe and healthy environment and promoting the development of local businesses. For instance, giving long sentences to gang members in South American countries can ensure a safer life by alleviating the risk of consuming weapons and drugs.
However, providing education for prisoners is important because it heightens awareness of the consequences of committing a crime. Many individuals commit crimes as a result of a lack of civic knowledge, thus allowing them to engage in inappropriate activities without understanding the consequences. A pertinent example of this is that children living in marginalized segments of society run a higher risk of violating the law due to inadequate educational programs. Teaching prisoners about vocational knowledge can also facilitate their chances of employment after finishing their sentences, which contributes to a reduced recidivism rate. For example, various US prisoners are introduced to local factories or farms, which increases their income and allows for a more comfortable lifestyle.
In conclusion, although extended sentences can deter crimes, prisoners should be given chances to broaden their knowledge, as it leads them to a brighter future. Governments should implement policies regarding in-prison education and should discuss with local prisons and businesses in order to seek employment for prisoners after they finish their sentences.