traffic jams, air poilution and longer commuting periods. In this essay I intend to discuss these problems. I strongly believe that this dependence on the car should be reduced by some proactive steps by the government.
There are many problems which are caused by the excessive number of cars on the roads. First, it leads to a lot of greenhouse gas emissions because of burning of petrol and diesel. increased congestion leads to traffic jams and gridlocks, which wastes a lot of time. During peak hours the traffic moves at a snail’s pate. All these problems definitely need to be addressed if people want to lead stress-free lives.
Many steps can be taken by the government to ameliorate the problems. One way to stimulate public transport use is to make private car use more expensive and inconvenient. The introduction of tolls along urban motorways has been successfully employed in many cities. Other such measures are high-priced permits for parking in urban areas and the restriction of parking to a limited number of cars. Faced with high costs or no place to park, commuters would perhaps be more willing to abandon their cars in favour of buses or trains.
The governments could also encourage public transport use. The construction of free car parks at suburban train stations has proven successful in quite a number of countries. This allows commuters to drive part of the way, but take public transport into the central, most congested, urban areas. Indeed, making public transport more comfortable and convenient should work to urban are commuters and decrease traffic congestion. Public transport that is convenient and comfortable retains its passengers, much like any business that satisfies its customers. The more commuters committed to taking public transport, the less congestion on city streets.
To sum up, the increasing number of cars is creating problems like pollution, accidents and traffic congestion but steps could be taken to minimize the problems.