The role of wildlife in the modern era has become a subject of frequent debate, with some arguing that wild animals are archaic remnants of the past. It is often asserted that protecting these species is a futile endeavor and a waste of resources. I completely disagree with this sentiment because biodiversity is fundamental to ecological stability and holds immense value.
The primary reason for conservation of wild animals is not waste of time lies in the concept of ecosystem services. Every species, regardless of importantness, holds a key role in maintaining the delicate balance of the environment. For instance, extinction of predators provokes the trophic cascade,in turn leading to collapse of the ecosystem, which provides humans with natural resources. Therefore, diverting funds away from conservation would be economically fallacious, since the future expenditure on artificially replicating these ecological processes would far exceed the current investment in rendering the waste of resources argument economically fruitless.
Equally important is the preservation of world life is a crucial investment to future breakthroughs. A significant amount of modern pharmaceuticals has been derived from compounds found in wild flora and fauna, many of which are endangered. By allowing species to become extinct under the influence of modernization, the scientific advancement would be disrupted(нарушен) leading to stagnation in this sphere. Moreover, the potential for discovering cures for terminal illnesses or creation of sustainable technology depends heavily on genetic biodiversity found only on the wind. This indicates that the preservation of animals is a pragmatic necessity rather than a sentimental luxury(common idea).
To sum up, I firmly reject the notion that wild animals have no place in the 21st century. Far from being a profligate use of capital that ensures the survival of humanity. Recognizing that technological process is not a substitute for the natural world, but it should be used to protect the very biological foundations upon which societies are built.
